Tuesday, January 4, 2022

Equal Cross

Equal Cross

Equal Cross

The equal cross is one kind of the pipe cross, just like a equal tee, the equal cross means all the 4 ends of the cross are in same diameter. The pipe cross, like a road cross, is the joint of 4 pipes. Receiving the pressure from the 4 pipes, the weld joint between the pipes and cross must be very strong.

The Equal pipe cross can not control the flow direction by its shape, So the four ends of the cross commonly are only one inlet and three outlets, or one outlet and three inlets.

Type:Butt weld (BW), Seamless, Equal cross
Standards:ASME / ANSI – B 16.9
ASTM A403 – ASME SA403 – ‘Standard Specification for Wrought Austenitic   Stainless Steel Piping Fittings’
API 590-605
ASME B16.9 – ‘Factory-Made Wrought Buttwelding Fittings’
ASME B16.25 – ‘Buttwelding Ends’
ASME B16.28 – ‘Wrought Steel Buttwelding Short Radius Elbows and   Returns’
MSS SP-43 – ‘Wrought and Fabricated Butt-Welding Fittings for Low   Pressure, Corrosion Resistant Applications’
Dimension:ANSI B16.9, ANSI B16.28, MSS-SP-43 Type A, MSS-SP-43 Type B, JIS   B2312, JIS B2313
Thickness:Schedule 5S, 10S, 20S, S10, S20, S30, STD, 40S, S40, S60, XS, 80S, S80,   S100, S120, S140, S160, XXS and etc.
Schedule:

Sch 5 TO Sch XXS.

Size:1/2” TO 36”, (Seamless up to 24”), (Welded 8” TO 36”)

Materials 
Carbon steel: ASTM/ASME A234 WPB-WPC
Alloy steel: ASTM/ASME A234 WP 1-WP 12-WP 11-WP 22-WP 5-WP 91-WP 911 
Stainless steel: ASTM/ASME A403 WP 304-304L-304H-304LN-304N 
ASTM/ASME A403 WP 316-316L-316H-316LN-316N-316Ti 
ASTM/ASME A403 WP 321-321H ASTM/ASME A403 WP 347-347H
Low temperature steel: ASTM/ASME A402 WPL 3-WPL 6 
High performance steel: ASTM/ASME A860 WPHY 42-46-52-60-65-70

Types: T, Pipe cross, LT, Lateral cross , RT, Reducing cross
Pressure: SCH5 to SCH160
Standard: ANSI B16.9 / 16.28, ASTM A53/A106, API 5L, ASME B36.10M—1996, DIN2605 / 2615 / 2616, JIS P2311/2312

Industrial Processes 
Bending, squeezing, pressing, forging, machining and more

Applications of pipe cross:
Pipe cross are widely used in various commercial and industrial applications. Industrial applications include: Chemical processing, Petroleum, Pulp/paper, Refining, Textile, Waste treatment, Marine, Utilities/power generation, Industrial equipment, Automotive, Gas compression and distribution industries

Equal cross are also recommended for industrial plant fluid power systems.

ASME B16.9 Butt weld Equal Cross Dimensions
Nominal Pipe Size (NPS)DNOutside Diameter at BevelCenter- to-End 
Run.COutlet. M[Notes(1) and (2)]
1/21521.32525
3/42026.72929
12533.43838
1-1/43242.24848
1-1/24048.35757
25060.36464
2-1/26573.07676
38088.98686
3-1/290101.69595
4100114.3105105
5125141.3124124
6150168.3143143
8200219.1178178
10250273.0216216
12300323.8254254
14350355.6279279
16400406.4305305
18450457343343
20500508381381
22550559419419
24600610432432
26650660495495
28700711521521
30750762559559
32800813597597
34850864635635
36900914673673
38950965711711
4010001016749749
4210501067762711
4411001118813762
4611501168851800
4812001219889838

GENERAL NOTES: All dimensions are in millimeters.
(a). Outlet dimension M for NPS 26(DN 650) and large is recommended but not required.
(b). Dimensions applicable to crosses NPS 24(DN 600) and smaller.

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